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White turrets and arcades of Fisherman's Bastion on Castle Hill

Collection · Budapest

Budapest landmarks

13 placesFreeUpdated November 5, 2026

From Gothic Matthias Church to neo-Gothic Parliament, via the Opera, Andrássy Avenue, Heroes' Square and the fairy-tale Vajdahunyad Castle.

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  1. Essential

    Museums & culture· Lipótváros

    Hungarian Parliament Building

    The neo-Gothic giant on the Danube, finished in 1904 with a central dome and nearly 700 rooms. Guided tours climb the grand staircase and stop beside the Holy Crown of Hungary.

    The neo-Gothic Hungarian Parliament on the Danube, crowned by its central dome
  2. Essential

    Museums & culture· Castle District

    Buda Castle

    The former royal palace crowns the hill above the Danube and houses the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum. Its courtyards and terraces are free to wander.

    Buda Castle floodlit at night, seen from across the Danube
  3. Museums & culture· Castle District

    Matthias Church

    A Gothic church with a glazed-tile roof where Hungary's last kings were crowned. Inside, every wall and pillar is painted with Hungarian folk patterns.

    The carved Gothic stone portal of Matthias Church with its wooden door
  4. Essential

    Viewpoint· Castle District

    Fisherman's Bastion

    Seven fairy-tale turrets built in the 1890s beside Matthias Church. Its arches frame the whole of Pest, with Parliament lined up right across the river.

    White turrets and arcades of Fisherman's Bastion on Castle Hill
  5. Essential

    Special place· Danube

    Széchenyi Chain Bridge

    The first permanent bridge between Buda and Pest, opened in 1849 and guarded by four stone lions. Walk it at dusk with the floodlit castle ahead of you.

    The Chain Bridge lit up at night over the Danube, seen from the castle
  6. Essential

    Museums & culture· Lipótváros

    St Stephen's Basilica

    Budapest's largest church, its dome built to exactly the same 96-metre height as Parliament's. It keeps St Stephen's mummified right hand and has a panoramic walkway up top.

    Looking up into the gilded, mosaic-covered dome of St Stephen's Basilica
  7. Essential

    Museums & culture· Jewish Quarter

    Dohány Street Synagogue

    Europe's largest synagogue, a Moorish Revival hall flanked by two onion-domed towers. The compound includes the Jewish Museum and a garden with a metal weeping willow honouring Holocaust victims.

    Brick façade of the Dohány Street Synagogue with its two onion-domed towers
  8. Museums & culture· Terézváros

    Hungarian State Opera

    An 1884 neo-Renaissance palace on Andrássy Avenue with a gilded, frescoed auditorium. See it on a guided tour or, better still, with a ticket to a performance.

    Neo-Renaissance façade of the Hungarian State Opera on Andrássy Avenue
  9. Special place· Terézváros

    Andrássy Avenue

    A 2.5 km UNESCO-listed boulevard of mansions running from downtown to Heroes' Square. Beneath it runs the M1, continental Europe's oldest underground line.

    Ornate mansion façade at number 43 Andrássy Avenue
  10. Museums & culture· City Park

    Heroes' Square

    A vast square at the gates of City Park, centred on a column topped by the Archangel Gabriel and lined with statues of Magyar chieftains and Hungarian kings.

    Panorama of Heroes' Square with its central column and curved colonnades
  11. Museums & culture· City Park

    Vajdahunyad Castle

    A make-believe castle on the City Park lake that stitches together copies of Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque buildings from across Hungary, built for the 1896 millennium fair.

    Vajdahunyad Castle and its towers by the City Park lake
  12. Essential

    Shopping· Ferencváros

    Great Market Hall

    An 1897 iron hall under a Zsolnay-tiled roof by Liberty Bridge. Paprika, salami and pickles fill the ground floor; the upstairs gallery has lángos stalls and embroidery.

    Inside the Great Market Hall: an iron-roofed nave with stalls on both sides and an upper gallery
  13. Essential

    Special place· Lipótváros

    Shoes on the Danube Bank

    Sixty pairs of iron shoes left at the river's edge near Parliament. They remember the Jews shot here by Arrow Cross militiamen in 1944 and 1945.

    Iron shoes lined up along the edge of the embankment by the Danube

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Before you go

How to see Budapest's landmarks

  1. Ride the yellow line

    The M1 metro runs right under Andrássy Avenue from Vörösmarty tér to Heroes' Square. Its 1896 stations are sights in themselves: hop off at Opera, then carry on to Hősök tere.

  2. Shoot Parliament from Buda

    The classic Parliament photo is taken from the opposite bank, from Batthyány Square or the Buda embankment near the M2 metro.

  3. Save the riverside for after dark

    Parliament, the castle and the Chain Bridge are floodlit at dusk. An after-dinner walk along the Pest embankment takes in all three.

Checked on November 4, 2026. Opening hours and tickets can change, so check each place’s website before you go.

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